Mediterranean Baked Fish with Lemon, Garlic, and Tender Vegetables
By Emma Collins
Servings
4
Level
Easy
Prepare the tomato, onion, and bell pepper mixture ahead of time for up to three days and season the fish separately to streamline service. This baked Mediterranean-style fish dish features flaky white fish served with vegetables and herbs, including lemon, garlic, oregano, and thyme. Sauce is served with the fish.

Tomatoes, onions, and red or yellow peppers are added as filler next to the fillets for added moisture. Cooked garlic and lemon slices and olive oil are added on top of the fillets. The fillets are wrapped in foil and cooked. This technique can be applied to precooked fillets and vegetables.

After 20 minutes of cooking, test for doneness by checking that the fillets flake easily with a fork and have a lightly charred top after 5 to 10 more minutes of cooking. Pat and separate the fillets before cooking to promote even cooking. The greatest risk when cooking fish is overcooking, which dries out the fish instead of keeping it moist.

Serve garnished with chopped parsley, after a brief rest, with couscous and green salad, roasted asparagus, and garlic bread or quinoa scented with herbs. Chill leftovers completely before refrigerating to prevent them from drying out when reheated in the oven as directed on the package for serving.
Why this recipe works
- Preparing vegetables in advance can be completed three days ahead. Cooking dinner on a busy day requires layering seasoned fish with garlic, oil, and lemon.
- Leftover baked fish can be kept in the refrigerator for up to three days in a sealed container and eaten as another meal.
- Frozen leftovers can be stored in the freezer for up to two months for future use. The vegetable and fish dish is a good item to keep in the freezer.
- Gently warming the fish and vegetables in the oven at 350 degrees helps keep the fish moist and the lemon, garlic, and herb juices on the vegetables from drying out.
- Cooking in a 9×13-inch pan makes meal preparation easier, as you can prepare and place vegetables and fish ahead of time.
- Batch cooking is easier when fewer separate components are required.
- White fish species like cod, tilapia, and sea bass provide fish options to consumers. Species like salmon are a richer alternative.
Ingredients
- •white fish fillets (cod, tilapia, or sea bass) (salmon may be used for a richer taste)
- •tomatoes (sliced)
- •onion (sliced)
- •red or yellow bell pepper (sliced)
- •garlic (minced)
- •lemon (thinly sliced)
- •olive oil
- •dried oregano
- •dried thyme
- •salt (to taste)
- •pepper (to taste)
- •fresh parsley (optional, chopped, for garnish)
Instructions
- 1
Preheat the oven to 400°F (200°C).
- 2
Lightly grease a 9×13-inch baking dish with olive oil.
- 3
Layer the sliced tomatoes, onions, and bell peppers evenly in the bottom of the baking dish.
- 4
Pat the white fish fillets dry and season both sides with salt, pepper, dried oregano, and thyme.
- 5
Arrange the seasoned fish fillets evenly over the vegetables.
- 6
Sprinkle the minced garlic evenly over the fish.
- 7
Drizzle olive oil over the fish and vegetables.
- 8
Place thin lemon slices on top of the fish fillets.
- 9
Cover the baking dish with aluminum foil and bake for 20 minutes.
- 10
Remove the foil and bake for another 5 to 10 minutes, until the fish flakes easily with a fork and reaches an internal temperature of 145°F (63°C).
- 11
Let the baked fish rest for a few minutes, then garnish with chopped fresh parsley and serve.
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